Explicit salvation language abounds in 1 Timothy. God is 3× referred to as θεὸς σωτήρ (1:1; 2:3; 4:10) and is declared to desire πάντας ἀνθρώπους … σωθῆναι (2:4). The “faithful word” is recorded, ὅτι Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς ἤλθεν εἰς τὸν κόσμον ἁμαρτωλοὺς σῶσαι (1:15); Timothy is urged, καὶ σεαυτὸν σώσεις καὶ τοὺς ἀκούοντας σου (4:16); and there is the puzzling statement that [ἡ γυνὴ] σωθήσεται … διὰ τῆς τεκνογονίας (2:15). Paul’s
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